| 1 Samuel 30 - Versions
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| 1 Samuel 30 Text (WEB)
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- It happened, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had made a raid on the South, and on Ziklag, and had struck Ziklag, and burned it with fire,
- and had taken captive the women and all who were therein, both small and great. They didn't kill any, but carried them off, and went their way.
- When David and his men came to the city, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captive.
- Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.
- David's two wives were taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
- David was greatly distressed; for the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David strengthened himself in Yahweh his God.
- David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, "Please bring me here the ephod." Abiathar brought the ephod to David.
- David inquired of Yahweh, saying, "If I pursue after this troop, shall I overtake them?" He answered him, "Pursue; for you shall surely overtake them, and shall without fail recover all."
- So David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed.
- But David pursued, he and four hundred men; for two hundred stayed behind, who were so faint that they couldn't go over the brook Besor.
- They found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he ate; and they gave him water to drink.
- They gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins. when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him; for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.
- David asked him, "To whom do you belong? Where are you from?" He said, "I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days ago I fell sick.
- We made a raid on the South of the Cherethites, and on that which belongs to Judah, and on the South of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire."
- David said to him, "Will you bring me down to this troop?" He said, "Swear to me by God that you will neither kill me, nor deliver me up into the hands of my master, and I will bring you down to this troop."
- When he had brought him down, behold, they were spread around over all the ground, eating, drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
- David struck them from the twilight even to the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped from there, except four hundred young men, who rode on camels and fled.
- David recovered all that the Amalekites had taken; and David rescued his two wives.
- There was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor anything that they had taken to them. David brought back all.
- David took all the flocks and the herds, [which] they drove before those [other] livestock, and said, "This is David's spoil."
- David came to the two hundred men, who were so faint that they could not follow David, whom also they had made to stay at the brook Besor; and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people who were with him. When David came near to the people, he greeted them.
- Then all the wicked men and base fellows, of those who went with David, answered and said, "Because they didn't go with us, we will not give them anything of the spoil that we have recovered, except to every man his wife and his children, that he may lead them away, and depart."
- Then David said, "You shall not do so, my brothers, with that which Yahweh has given to us, who has preserved us, and delivered the troop that came against us into our hand.
- Who will listen to you in this matter? For as his share is who goes down to the battle, so shall his share be who tarries by the baggage: they shall share alike."
- It was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel to this day.
- When David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil to the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, "Behold, a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of Yahweh."
- He sent it to those who were in Bethel, and to those who were in Ramoth of the South, and to those who were in Jattir,
- and to those who were in Aroer, and to those who were in Siphmoth, and to those who were in Eshtemoa,
- and to those who were in Racal, and to those who were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those who were in the cities of the Kenites,
- and to those who were in Hormah, and to those who were in Borashan, and to those who were in Athach,
- and to those who were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men used to stay.
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| 1 Samuel 30 Text (Hebrew)
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- ויהי בבא דוד ואנשיו צקלג ביום השלישי ועמלקי פשטו אל־נגב ואל־צקלג ויכו את־צקלג וישרפו אתה באש׃
- וישבו את־הנשים אשר־בה מקטן ועד־גדול לא המיתו איש וינהגו וילכו לדרכם׃
- ויבא דוד ואנשיו אל־העיר והנה שרופה באש ונשיהם ובניהם ובנתיהם נשבו׃
- וישא דוד והעם אשר־אתו את־קולם ויבכו עד אשר אין־בהם כח לבכות׃
- ושתי נשי־דוד נשבו אחינעם היזרעלית ואביגיל אשת נבל הכרמלי׃
- ותצר לדוד מאד כי־אמרו העם לסקלו כי־מרה נפש כל־העם איש על־ ועל־בנתיו ויתחזק דוד ביהוה אלהיו׃ ס
- ויאמר דוד אל־אביתר הכהן בן־אחימלך הגישה־נא לי האפד ויגש אביתר את־האפד אל־דוד׃
- וישאל דוד ביהוה לאמר ארדף אחרי הגדוד־הזה האשגנו ויאמר לו רדף כי־השג תשיג והצל תציל׃
- וילך דוד הוא ושש־מאות איש אשר אתו ויבאו עד־נחל הבשור והנותרים עמדו׃
- וירדף דוד הוא וארבע־מאות איש ויעמדו מאתים איש אשר פגרו מעבר את־נחל הבשור׃
- וימצאו איש־מצרי בשדה ויקחו אתו אל־דוד ויתנו־לו לחם ויאכל וישקהו מים׃
- ויתנו־לו פלח דבלה ושני צמקים ויאכל ותשב רוחו אליו כי לא־אכל לחם ולא־שתה מים שלשה ימים ושלשה לילות׃ ס
- ויאמר לו דוד למי־אתה ואי מזה אתה ויאמר נער מצרי אנכי עבד לאיש עמלקי ויעזבני אדני כי חליתי היום שלשה׃
- אנחנו פשטנו נגב הכרתי ועל־אשר ליהודה ועל־נגב כלב ואת־צקלג שרפנו באש׃
- ויאמר אליו דוד התורדני אל־הגדוד הזה ויאמר השבעה לי באלהים אם־תמיתני ואם־תסגרני ביד־אדני ואורדך אל־הגדוד הזה׃
- וירדהו והנה נטשים על־פני כל־הארץ אכלים ושתים וחגגים בכל השלל הגדול אשר לקחו מארץ פלשתים ומארץ יהודה׃
- ויכם דוד מהנשף ועד־הערב למחרתם ולא־נמלט מהם איש כי אם־ארבע מאות איש־נער אשר־רכבו על־הגמלים וינסו׃
- ויצל דוד את כל־אשר לקחו עמלק ואת־שתי נשיו הציל דוד׃
- ולא נעדר־להם מן־הקטן ועד־הגדול ועד־בנים ובנות ומשלל ועד כל־אשר לקחו להם הכל השיב דוד׃
- ויקח דוד את־כל־הצאן והבקר נהגו לפני המקנה ההוא ויאמרו זה שלל דוד׃
- ויבא דוד אל־מאתים האנשים אשר־פגרו מלכת אחרי דוד וישיבם בנחל הבשור ויצאו לקראת דוד ולקראת העם אשר־אתו ויגש דוד את־העם וישאל להם לשלום׃ ס
- ויען כל־איש־רע ובליעל מהאנשים אשר הלכו עם־דוד ויאמרו יען אשר לא־הלכו עמי לא־נתן להם מהשלל אשר הצלנו כי־אם־איש את־אשתו ואת־בניו וינהגו וילכו׃ ס
- ויאמר דוד לא־תעשו כן אחי את אשר־נתן יהוה לנו וישמר אתנו ויתן את־הגדוד הבא עלינו בידנו׃
- ומי ישמע לכם לדבר הזה כי כחלק הירד במלחמה וכחלק הישב על־הכלים יחדו יחלקו׃ ס
- ויהי מהיום ההוא ומעלה וישמה לחק ולמשפט לישראל עד היום הזה׃ ף
- ויבא דוד אל־צקלג וישלח מהשלל לזקני יהודה לרעהו לאמר הנה לכם ברכה משלל איבי יהוה׃
- לאשר בבית־אל ולאשר ברמות־נגב ולאשר ביתר׃
- ולאשר בערער ולאשר בשפמות ולאשר באשתמע׃ ס
- ולאשר ברכל ולאשר בערי הירחמאלי ולאשר בערי הקיני׃
- ולאשר בחרמה ולאשר בבור־עשן ולאשר בעתך׃
- ולאשר בחברון ולכל־המקמות אשר־התהלך־שם דוד הוא ואנשיו׃ ף
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| 1 Samuel 30 Text (Latin)
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- Cumque venissent David et viri ejus in Siceleg die tertia, Amalecitæ impetum fecerant ex parte australi in Siceleg, et percusserant Siceleg, et succenderant eam igni.
- Et captivas duxerant mulieres ex ea, a minimo usque ad magnum : et non interfecerant quemquam, sed secum duxerant, et pergebant itinere suo.
- Cum ergo venissent David et viri ejus ad civitatem, et invenissent eam succensam igni, et uxores suas, et filios suos, et filias ductas esse captivas,
- levaverunt David et populus qui erat cum eo voces suas, et planxerunt donec deficerent in eis lacrimæ.
- Siquidem et duæ uxores David captivæ ductæ fuerant, Achinoam Jezrahelites, et Abigail uxor Nabal Carmeli.
- Et contristatus est David valde : volebat enim eum populus lapidare, quia amara erat anima uniuscujusque viri super filiis suis et filiabus : confortatus est autem David in Domino Deo suo.
- Et ait ad Abiathar sacerdotem filium Achimelech : Applica ad me ephod. Et applicavit Abiathar ephod ad David,
- et consuluit David Dominum, dicens : Persequar latrunculos hos, et comprehendam eos, an non ? Dixitque ei Dominus : Persequere : absque dubio enim comprehendes eos, et excuties prædam.
- Abiit ergo David ipse, et sexcenti viri qui erant cum eo, et venerunt usque ad torrentem Besor : et lassi quidam substiterunt.
- Persecutus est autem David ipse, et quadringenti viri : substiterant enim ducenti, qui lassi transire non poterant torrentem Besor.
- Et invenerunt virum Ægyptium in agro, et adduxerunt eum ad David : dederuntque ei panem ut comederet, et biberet aquam,
- sed et fragmen massæ caricarum, et duas ligaturas uvæ passæ. Quæ cum comedisset, reversus est spiritus ejus, et refocillatus est : non enim comederat panem, neque biberat aquam, tribus diebus et tribus noctibus.
- Dixit itaque ei David : Cujus es tu ? vel unde ? et quo pergis ? Qui ait : Puer Ægyptius ego sum, servus viri Amalecitæ : dereliquit autem me dominus meus, quia ægrotare cœpi nudiustertius.
- Siquidem nos erupimus ad australem plagam Cerethi, et contra Judam, et ad meridiem Caleb, et Siceleg succendimus igni.
- Dixitque ei David : Potes me ducere ad cuneum istum ? Qui ait : Jura mihi per Deum quod non occidas me, et non tradas me in manus domini mei, et ego ducam te ad cuneum istum. Et juravit ei David.
- Qui cum duxisset eum, ecce illi discumbebant super faciem universæ terræ comedentes et bibentes, et quasi festum celebrantes diem, pro cuncta præda et spoliis quæ ceperant de terra Philisthiim, et de terra Juda.
- Et percussit eos David a vespere usque ad vesperam alterius diei, et non evasit ex eis quisquam, nisi quadringenti viri adolescentes, qui ascenderant camelos, et fugerant.
- Eruit ergo David omnia quæ tulerant Amalecitæ, et duas uxores suas eruit.
- Nec defuit quidquam a parvo usque ad magnum, tam de filiis quam de filiabus, et de spoliis, et quæcumque rapuerant, omnia reduxit David.
- Et tulit universos greges et armenta, et minavit ante faciem suam : dixeruntque : Hæc est præda David.
- Venit autem David ad ducentos viros, qui lassi subsisterant, nec sequi potuerant David, et residere eos jusserat in torrente Besor : qui egressi sunt obviam David, et populo qui erat cum eo. Accedens autem David ad populum, salutavit eos pacifice.
- Respondensque omnis vir pessimus et iniquus de viris qui ierant cum David, dixit : Quia non venerunt nobiscum, non dabimus eis quidquam de præda quam eruimus : sed sufficiat unicuique uxor sua et filii : quos cum acceperint, recedant.
- Dixit autem David : Non sic facietis fratres mei de his, quæ tradidit nobis Dominus, et custodivit nos, et dedit latrunculos, qui eruperant adversum nos, in manus nostras :
- nec audiet vos quisquam super sermone hoc : æqua enim pars erit descendentis ad prælium, et remanentis ad sarcinas, et similiter divident.
- Et factum est hoc ex die illa, et deinceps constitutum et præfinitum, et quasi lex in Israël usque in diem hanc.
- Venit ergo David in Siceleg, et misit dona de præda senioribus Juda proximis suis, dicens : Accipite benedictionem de præda hostium Domini :
- his qui erant in Bethel, et qui in Ramoth ad meridiem, et qui in Jether,
- et qui in Aroër, et qui in Sephamoth, et qui in Esthamo,
- et qui in Rachal, et qui in urbibus Jerameel, et qui in urbibus Ceni,
- et qui in Arama, et qui in lacu Asan, et qui in Athach,
- et qui in Hebron, et reliquis qui erant in his locis, in quibus commoratus fuerat David ipse, et viri ejus.
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| 1 Samuel 30 Text (KJV)
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- And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire;
- And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.
- So David and his men came to the city, and, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captives.
- Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.
- And David's two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
- And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the LORD his God.
- And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.
- And David inquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them, and without fail recover all.
- So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed.
- But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.
- And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they made him drink water;
- And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him: for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.
- And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick.
- We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.
- And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
- And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
- And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.
- And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives.
- And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them: David recovered all.
- And David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drave before those other cattle, and said, This is David's spoil.
- And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.
- Then answered all the wicked men and men of Belial, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them ought of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.
- Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which the LORD hath given us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the company that came against us into our hand.
- For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike.
- And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.
- And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the LORD;
- To them which were in Bethel, and to them which were in south Ramoth, and to them which were in Jattir,
- And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa,
- And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites,
- And to them which were in Hormah, and to them which were in Chor-ashan, and to them which were in Athach,
- And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.
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