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Martin Luther

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{{summary Infobox_Contents | texttopic_name =Martin Luther was a [[GermanImage:Martin_Luther.jpg|thumb|center|]] theologian in the sixteenth century whose teaching against |subtopics = Text - [[purgatory95 Theses]] and * Hymns - [[indulgenceA Mighty Stronghold is our God (song)|A mighty stronghold is our God]]s inspired the * [[Reformation]] leading to the , [[ProtestantLutheranism]] split from the , [[Roman Catholic ChurchMartin Luther's Biography]]. Luther translated the , [[BibleReformation Day]] into his native German language | * Literature and the hymns he wrote sparked anew the development of congregational singing in films about Luther - [[ChristianityLuther (film)]]| opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} * [[A look at justification by faith and good works in Luther's theology (J. He has been one of the most influential people since S)]]* [[Luther's view on the time canon of scripture (J.S.)]] | }}  [[JesusImage:Luther seal.jpg|thumb|125px|left|Seal of Martin Luther.]].}}
Martin Luther was a [[German]] theologian in the sixteenth century whose teaching against [[purgatory]] and [[indulgence]]s inspired the [[Reformation]] and lead to the [Image:[Protestant]] split from the [[Roman Catholic Church]]. Luthertranslated the [[Bible]] into his native German language and the hymns he wrote sparked the development of congregational singing in [[Christianity]].jpg|thumb|A painting He has been one of Lutherthe most influential people since the time of [[Jesus]], aged 46the father of [[Reformation]].
{{overview}}==Birth and Early life==Martin Luther was born to Hans Luder (later changed to Luther) and Margarethe Linderman on the 10th of November, 1483 in Eisleben, Germany, which was then a part of the Holy Roman Empire. He was baptised as a Catholic the next morning, on the feast day of Saint Martin of Tours.
Martin had several brothers and sisters, and because he was the eldest, his father wished for him to become a lawyer.  ==Hymns by Martin Luther== {{topicssectionstub}}* Text ==Books about Luther== The following is a list of books about Martin Luther:# Patrick F. O'Hare, ''Facts About Luther'', Rockford, IL: Tan Books and Publishers, 1987. 356 p. ISBN 0895553228.# Roland H. Bainton, ''Here I Stand: a Life of Martin Luther'', New York: Penguin, 1995, c1950. 336 p. ISBN 0452011469.# Martin Brecht, ''Martin Luther'', James L. Schaaf, trans. Philadelphia : Fortress Press, c1985- [[95 Theses]]s1993. 3 v. ISBN 0800628136, ISBN 0800628144, ISBN 0800628152.* Hymns - [[# Hans J. Hillerbrand, ed. ''The Reformation: A Mighty Stronghold is our God (song)|Narrative History Related by Contemporary Observers and Participants.'' Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House, 1979. # Peter Manns, ''Martin Luther: An Illustrated Biography'', # John M. Todd, ''Luther: A mighty stronghold is our God]]* Life'', Crossroad Publishing Company, 1982. Also at [[Reformation]] | [[Lutheranism]http://www.religion-online.org/showbook.asp?title=801]* Literature # Uwe Siemon-Netto, ''The Fabricated Luther: the Rise and films about Fall of the Shirer myth'', Foreword by Peter L. Berger. St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, c1995. ISBN 0570048001.# ''Luther 's Works'', 55 volumes of lectures, commentaries and sermons, translated into English and published by Concordia Publishing House and Fortress Press, 1957; released on CD- [[ROM, 2001. ===Movies and theatre about Luther (film)]]===
{{opinions}}The following are a list of movies and plays about Martin Luther:* [[A look at justification # 1953: <i>Martin Luther</i>, theatrical film, with Niall MacGinnis as Luther; directed by faith Irving Pichel. Academy Award nominations for black & white cinematography and good works art/set direction. Re-released in 2002 on DVD in 4 languages.# 1973: <i>Luther's theology </i>, theatrical film (JMPAA rating: PG), with Stacy Keach as Luther.# 1992: <i>Where Luther Walked</i>, documentary directed by Ray Christensen.# 2001: <i>Opening the Door to Luther</i>, travelogue hosted by Rick Steves. Sponsored by the ELCA.S)]]* [[# 2002: <i>Martin Luther's view on </i>, a historical film from the canon of scripture Lion TV/PBS <i>Empires</i> series, with Timothy West as Luther, narrated by Liam Neeson and directed by Cassian Harrison.# 2003: <i>Luther</i>, theatrical release (JMPAA rating: PG-13), with Joseph Fiennes as Luther and directed by Eric Till.SPartially funded by American and German Lutheran groups.)]]
{{quotes}}==Quotes==
{{links}}==Links==
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther Wikipedia - Martin Luther]
* ''Writings of Luther and contemporaries, translated into English''
** [http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/wittenberg-home.html Project Wittenberg, an archive of Lutheran documents]
** [http://www.projectwittenberg.org/pub/resources/text/wittenberg/luther/web/ninetyfive.html Full text of the <cite>95 Theses</cite>]
** [http://www.bookofconcord.org/smalcald.html Full text of the <cite>Smalcald Articles</cite>]
** [http://bookofconcord.org/smallcatechism.php Full text of the <cite>Small Catechism</cite>]
** [http://www.bookofconcord.org/largecatechism.html Full text of the <cite>Large Catechism</cite>]
** [http://www.historyguide.org/earlymod/peasants1525.html Exerpts from ''Against the Murderous, Thieving Peasants'']
* ''Online information on Luther and his work''
** [http://www.luther.de/ KDG Wittenberg's Luther site (7 languages)]
** [http://www.sacred-destinations.com/germany/wittenberg-lutherhalle.htm Lutherhalle (Luther Museum), Wittenberg]
** [http://www.religionfacts.com/christianity/people/luther.htm Martin Luther &ndash; ReligionFacts.com]
** [http://www.pbs.org/empires/martinluther/index.html <i>Martin Luther</i> &ndash; PBS movie]
** [http://www.lifeoftheworld.com/lotw/article.php?m_vol=8&m_num=3&a_num=4 <i>Martin Luther: The Reformer Travelling Exhibition</i>]
** [http://www.ccel.org/php/disp.php?authorID=schaff&bookID=encyc07&page=69&view=thml <i>New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge</i> article on "Luther, Martin"]
 
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{{returnto}} [[Category:Person]][[Category:Male]][[Category:Christian songwriters]][[Category:Famous Christians]] | [[Category:Lutheranism]] | [[Category:Reformation]][[Category:Theologians and Evangelists]]
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