Difference between revisions of "Old Believers"

From WikiChristian
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 1: Line 1:
−
__NOTOC__
+
{{Infobox_Contents |
−
==Synopsis==
+
topic_name = The Old Believers of the Russian Orthodox Church
−
[[Image:Boyarynja Morozova.jpg|frame|Detail of the painting ''Boyarynya Morozova'' by Vasily Surikov depicting a defiant Old Believer arrested by Tsarist authorities in 1671. She holds two fingers raised: a hint of the "old" way of [[Sign of the Cross|cross-signing]] oneself: with two fingers, rather than with three.]]
+
[[Image:Boyarynja Morozova.jpg|thumb|center|Detail of the painting ''Boyarynya Morozova'' by Vasily Surikov depicting a defiant Old Believer arrested by Tsarist authorities in 1671. She holds two fingers raised: a hint of the "old" way of [[Sign of the Cross|cross-signing]] oneself: with two fingers, rather than with three.]] |
−
The "Old Believers" are a Christian group that separated from the [Russian Orthodox Church]] after 1667 as a protest against church reforms introduced by Patriarch [[Nikon of Moscow]]. Old Believers continue liturgical practices which the Russian Orthodox Church maintained before the implementation of these reforms.  Russian-speakers refer to the schism itself as ''raskol'' ('''раскол''' - etymologically indicating a "cleaving-apart").
+
subtopics = [[Sign of the Cross]] |
 +
opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} |
 +
}}
 +
In the context of Russian Orthodox church history, the "Old Believers" (Russian: ''старове́ры'' or ''старообря́дцы'') separated after 1666-1667 from the hierarchy of the [[Church of Russia]] as a protest against reforms in church liturgy introduced by [[Patriarch]] [[Nikon of Moscow]].  
  
−
==Contents==
+
Russian-speakers refer to the schism itself as ''raskol'' ('''раскол''' - etymologically indicating a "cleaving-apart").
−
 
 
−
{{topics}}
 
−
* [[Sign of the Cross]]
 
−
 
 
−
{{opinions}}
 
  
−
{{quotes}}
+
Many of the reforms were minor alterations in liturgy. Because the Old Believers maintain the older liturgical practices they are also known as '''Old Ritualists''. Some of the changes include the following:
  
−
==Main article==
+
{| class="wikitable"
 +
|-
 +
! !! Old Practice !! New Practice
 +
|-
 +
! Spelling of [[Jesus]]
 +
| Ісусъ [Isus]|| Іисусъ [Iisus]
 +
|-
 +
! [[Creed]]
 +
| {{Unicode|рождена}}, '''а''' не сотворена ''(begotten '''but''' not made)''; {{Unicode|И в Дѹха Свѧтаго, Господа''' истиннаго''' и Животворѧщаго}} ''(And in the Holy Spirit, the '''True''' Lord and Giver of Life)'' || {{Unicode|рождена, не сотворена}} ''(begotten not made)''; {{Unicode|И в Дѹха Свѧтаго, Господа Животворѧщаго}} ''(And in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the Giver of Life)''
 +
|-я
 +
! [[Sign of the Cross]]
 +
| Two fingers, straightened || Three fingers, straightened
 +
|-
 +
!Number of [[Prosphora]] in the Liturgy
 +
| Seven Prosphora || Five Prosphora
 +
|-
 +
! Direction of Procession
 +
| [[Sunwise]] || Counter-[[Sunwise]]
 +
|-
 +
!Alleluia
 +
| {{Unicode|Аллилуїa, аллилуїa, слава Тебѣ, Боже}} ''(Alleluia, alleluia, glory to Thee, o God)''||{{Unicode| Аллилуїa, аллилуїa, аллилуїa, слава Тебѣ, Боже}} (thrice ''alleluia'', ''glory to Thee, o God'')}}
 +
|}
  
−
In the context of Russian Orthodox church history, the "Old Believers" (Russian: ''старове́ры'' or ''старообря́дцы'') separated after 1666-1667 from the hierarchy of the [[Church of Russia]] as a protest against church reforms introduced by [[Patriarch]] [[Nikon of Moscow]].
+
==Quotes==
−
 
 
−
Old Believers continue liturgical practices which the Russian Orthodox Church maintained before the implementation of these reforms.  Because of the use of these older liturgical practices, they are also known as '''Old Ritualists'', especially by those who recognize the faith of the Old Believers as being identical with mainstream Orthodoxy.
 
−
 
 
−
Russian-speakers refer to the schism itself as ''raskol'' ('''раскол''' - etymologically indicating a "cleaving-apart").
 
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
 +
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_believers Wikipedia - Old Believers]
  
−
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_believers Wikipedia - Old Believers]
+
{{returnto}} [[Christianity]] -> [[Denominations]] -> [[Eastern Orthodoxy]] -> [[Russian Orthodox Church]]
−
 
 
−
{{returnto}} [[Russian Orthodox Church]]
 

Revision as of 20:49, 26 July 2008

The Old Believers of the Russian Orthodox Church
Detail of the painting Boyarynya Morozova by Vasily Surikov depicting a defiant Old Believer arrested by Tsarist authorities in 1671. She holds two fingers raised: a hint of the "old" way of cross-signing oneself: with two fingers, rather than with three.
RELATED TOPICS
SERMONS, ESSAYS AND OPINIONS
CONTENTS

Contents

In the context of Russian Orthodox church history, the "Old Believers" (Russian: старове́ры or старообря́дцы) separated after 1666-1667 from the hierarchy of the Church of Russia as a protest against reforms in church liturgy introduced by Patriarch Nikon of Moscow.

Russian-speakers refer to the schism itself as raskol (раскол - etymologically indicating a "cleaving-apart").

Many of the reforms were minor alterations in liturgy. Because the Old Believers maintain the older liturgical practices they are also known as 'Old Ritualists. Some of the changes include the following:

Old Practice New Practice
Spelling of Jesus Ісусъ [Isus] Іисусъ [Iisus]
Creed Template:Unicode, а не сотворена (begotten but not made); Template:Unicode (And in the Holy Spirit, the True Lord and Giver of Life) Template:Unicode (begotten not made); Template:Unicode (And in the Holy Spirit, the Lord, the Giver of Life)
Sign of the Cross Two fingers, straightened Three fingers, straightened
Number of Prosphora in the Liturgy Seven Prosphora Five Prosphora
Direction of Procession Sunwise Counter-Sunwise
Alleluia Template:Unicode (Alleluia, alleluia, glory to Thee, o God) Template:Unicode (thrice alleluia, glory to Thee, o God)}}

Quotes

Links


Return to Christianity -> Denominations -> Eastern Orthodoxy -> Russian Orthodox Church

Retrieved from "http://www.wikichristian.org/wiki/en/index.php?title=Old_Believers&oldid=342675"