Koine Greek: Nouns - Revision history

Kathleen.wright5: Reverted edits by Dirty gay slut (Talk) to last revision by Cleaner

2010-12-13T05:25:55Z

Reverted edits by Dirty gay slut (Talk) to last revision by Cleaner

Dirty gay slut: File:CrappyWhore.jpg MAKE SOAP FROM KIKES!!!!!! GLORY TO THE HOLOCAUST!! VANDALISM FOREVER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

2010-12-12T17:55:20Z

File:CrappyWhore.jpg MAKE SOAP FROM KIKES!!!!!! GLORY TO THE HOLOCAUST!! VANDALISM FOREVER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Cleaner: Greek:Nouns moved to Koine Greek: Nouns

2009-07-18T03:32:24Z

Greek:Nouns moved to Koine Greek: Nouns

Aquatiki: Koine Greek: Nouns moved to Greek:Nouns

2008-11-16T23:32:16Z

Koine Greek: Nouns moved to Greek:Nouns

96.255.56.211: /* Declensions */

2008-11-16T23:13:56Z

‎Declensions

Cleaner at 20:27, 16 August 2008

2008-08-16T20:27:15Z

Cleaner at 20:21, 16 August 2008

2008-08-16T20:21:31Z

Graham grove at 11:46, 24 July 2008

2008-07-24T11:46:31Z

Kathleen.wright5: returnto Koine Greek

2008-05-29T14:50:33Z

returnto Koine Greek

Kathleen.wright5: Category:Koine Greek:Nouns

2008-05-25T05:27:51Z

Category:Koine Greek:Nouns

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:25, 13 December 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	[[~~File~~:~~CrappyWhore~~.~~jpg~~]]	+	{{Infobox_Contents \|
−	~~MAKE SOAP FROM KIKES!!!!!! GLORY TO THE HOLOCAUST!! VANDALISM FOREVER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!~~	+	topic_name = Greek Nouns \|
		+	subtopics = [[Koine Greek: Prepositions\|Prepositions]]
		+	* [[Koine Greek: Definite Article\|Definite]]
		+	* [[Koine Greek: Adjectives\|Adjectives]]
		+	* [[Koine Greek: Demonstratives\|Demonstratives]]
		+	* [[Koine Greek: Pronouns\|Pronouns]] \|
		+	opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} \|
		+	}}
		+	==Lesson==
		+
		+	A noun, in basic terms, is a word that is a thing or an object or a concept.
		+
		+	Examples include words like ''book'' ([[Βιβλιον]]) which is a thing or an object, and ''love'' ([[Αγαπη]]) which is a abstract concept or an idea.
		+
		+	----
		+	===Function of nouns in a sentence===
		+
		+	Unlike English, in Koine Greek, nouns decline, that is, they undergo changes in their form depending upon their use in a sentence.
		+
		+	In Greek, nouns are classified as one of the following
		+	* Nominative (the subject of a verb)
		+	* Accusative (usually the direct object of a verb)
		+	* Dative (usually the indirect object of a verb)
		+	* Genitive (usually representing possession, or qualifying another noun)
		+	* Vocative (a form of address)
		+
		+	Nouns can also be related to a preposition
		+
		+	----
		+	====Nominative Case====
		+
		+	'''Subjects of a verb'''
		+
		+	----
		+	====Accusative Case====
		+
		+	'''Objects of a verb'''
		+
		+	A noun is the object of a verb if the verb acts on that noun. For example, in the sentence "I read a book" the object is "a book"
		+
		+	In Greek, the noun is modified when it acts as the object. The noun is usually placed in the accusative case.
		+
		+	'''Other uses of the Accusative Case'''
		+
		+	* Used with certain prepositions
		+	* To express motion towards
		+	* To indicate a total length in time or geography
		+
		+	----
		+	====Dative Case====
		+
		+	'''Indirect objects'''
		+
		+	Nouns that act as the indirect object are placed in the dative case in Greek.
		+
		+	'''Other uses of the Dative Case'''
		+
		+	* Used with certain prepositions
		+	* To express location in space
		+	* To indicate that the noun is an instrument (of a passive verb)
		+	* Used as the direct object for a few special-case verbs (often for verbs to do with commanding or obeying)
		+	* To indicate a point in time
		+
		+	----
		+	====Genitive Case====
		+
		+	'''Qualifying'''
		+
		+	If a noun qualifies or possesses another noun, it is in the genitive case. In English, a noun is shown to be genitive by adding '''<nowiki>'s</nowiki>''', for example: "the man's house"
		+
		+	'''Other uses of the Genitive Case'''
		+
		+	* Used with certain prepositions
		+	* To indicate the time during which an event occurred
		+	* With a participle as the Genitive Absolute
		+	* Used as the direct object for a few special-case verbs
		+
		+	----
		+	===[[Koine Greek: Definite Article\|Definite]] and Indefinite Articles===
		+
		+	----
		+	===Abstract nouns===
		+
		+	----
		+	===Declensions===
		+
		+	----
		+	'''First Declension Feminine Nouns'''
		+
		+	----
		+	'''Second Declension Masculine Nouns'''
		+
		+	----
		+	'''Second Declension Neuter Nouns'''
		+
		+	----
		+	'''Third Declension Feminine and Masculine Nouns'''
		+
		+	Third Declension Nouns are those that are not First or Second Declension. There are numerous third declension forms.
		+
		+	'''Variable-ος Form'''
		+
		+	Various irregular forms exist, however most feminine and masculine nouns follow the same standard pattern with a variable nominative case.
		+
		+	The stem of the noun is seen in the genitive case, not the nominative case.
		+
		+	The paradigm is as follows: '''variable ος ι α ες ων σι ας'''
		+
		+	For example the feminie noun [[ελπις]] (hope) declines as follows
		+
		+	{{Greek Noun
		+	\|ελπις
		+	\|ελπιδος
		+	\|ελπιδα
		+	\|ελπιδι
		+	\|ελπιδες
		+	\|ελπιδων
		+	\|ελπισι
		+	\|ελπιδας
		+	}}
		+
		+	In the plural dative form of these nouns the stem is sometimes modified
		+	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''β''' or '''π''' or '''φ''' then this becomes '''ψ'''
		+	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''γ''' or '''κ''' or '''χ''' then this becomes '''χ'''
		+	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''τ''' or '''δ''' or '''ζ''' or '''θ''' then this becomes '''σ'''
		+
		+	For example the dative plural of '''ελπις''' is '''ελπισι''' and not '''ελπιδσι'''
		+
		+	'''ις-εως Form'''
		+
		+	'''ευς-εως Form'''
		+
		+	'''υς-ους Form'''
		+
		+	----
		+	'''Third Declension Neuter Nouns'''
		+
		+	Third Declension Nouns are those that are not First or Second Declension. Various irregular forms exist, however most neuter nouns follow one of two standard patterns.
		+
		+	The first main group consists of those like [[σωμα]] (body) that end in an '''α'''. The paradigm is as follows: '''α ατος ατι α ατα ατων ασι ατα'''
		+
		+	For example, σωμα (body) declines like this
		+
		+	{{Greek Noun
		+	\|σωμα
		+	\|σωματος
		+	\|σωματι
		+	\|σωμα
		+	\|σωματα
		+	\|σωματων
		+	\|σωμασι
		+	\|σωματα
		+	}}
		+
		+	The second main group consists of those like [[σκοτος]] (darkness) that end in '''ος'''. The paradigm is as follows: '''ος ους ει ος η ων εσι η'''
		+
		+	For example, σκοτος (darkness) declines like this:
		+
		+	{{Greek Noun
		+	\|σκοτος
		+	\|σκοτους
		+	\|σκοτει
		+	\|σκοτος
		+	\|σκοτη
		+	\|σκοτων
		+	\|σκοτεσι
		+	\|σκοτη
		+	}}
		+
		+	==Quotes==
		+
		+	==Links==
		+
		+	{{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]]
		+
		+	[[Category:Koine Greek]]
		+	[[Category:Koine Greek:Nouns]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:55, 12 December 2010
Line 1:		Line 1:
−	~~{{Infobox_Contents \|~~	+	[[File:CrappyWhore.jpg]]
−	~~topic_name = Greek Nouns \|~~	+	MAKE SOAP FROM KIKES!!!!!! GLORY TO THE HOLOCAUST!! VANDALISM FOREVER!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
−	~~subtopics = [[Koine Greek: Prepositions\|Prepositions]]~~
−	* [[Koine Greek: Definite Article\|Definite]]
−	* [[Koine Greek: Adjectives\|Adjectives]]
−	* [[Koine Greek: Demonstratives\|Demonstratives]]
−	* [[Koine Greek: Pronouns\|Pronouns]] \|
−	~~opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} \|~~
−	}}
−	~~==Lesson==~~
−
−	~~A noun, in basic terms, is a word that is a thing or an object or a concept.~~
−
−	~~Examples include words like ''book'' ([[Βιβλιον]]) which is a thing or an object, and ''love'' ([[Αγαπη]]) which is a abstract concept or an idea.~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~===Function of nouns in a sentence===~~
−
−	~~Unlike English, in Koine Greek, nouns decline, that is, they undergo changes in their form depending upon their use in a sentence.~~
−
−	~~In Greek, nouns are classified as one of the following~~
−	* Nominative (the subject of a verb)
−	* Accusative (usually the direct object of a verb)
−	* Dative (usually the indirect object of a verb)
−	* Genitive (usually representing possession, or qualifying another noun)
−	* Vocative (a form of address)
−
−	~~Nouns can also be related to a preposition~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~====Nominative Case====~~
−
−	~~'''Subjects of a verb'''~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~====Accusative Case====~~
−
−	~~'''Objects of a verb'''~~
−
−	~~A noun is the object of a verb if the verb acts on that noun. For example, in the sentence "I read a book" the object is "a book"~~
−
−	~~In Greek, the noun is modified when it acts as the object. The noun is usually placed in the accusative case.~~
−
−	~~'''Other uses of the Accusative Case'''~~
−
−	* Used with certain prepositions
−	* To express motion towards
−	* To indicate a total length in time or geography
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~====Dative Case====~~
−
−	~~'''Indirect objects'''~~
−
−	~~Nouns that act as the indirect object are placed in the dative case in Greek.~~
−
−	~~'''Other uses of the Dative Case'''~~
−
−	* Used with certain prepositions
−	* To express location in space
−	* To indicate that the noun is an instrument (of a passive verb)
−	* Used as the direct object for a few special-case verbs (often for verbs to do with commanding or obeying)
−	* To indicate a point in time
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~====Genitive Case====~~
−
−	~~'''Qualifying'''~~
−
−	~~If a noun qualifies or possesses another noun, it is in the genitive case. In English, a noun is shown to be genitive by adding '''<nowiki>'s</nowiki>''', for example: "the man's house"~~
−
−	~~'''Other uses of the Genitive Case'''~~
−
−	* Used with certain prepositions
−	* To indicate the time during which an event occurred
−	* With a participle as the Genitive Absolute
−	* Used as the direct object for a few special-case verbs
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~===[[Koine Greek: Definite Article\|Definite]] and Indefinite Articles===~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~===Abstract nouns===~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~===Declensions===~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~'''First Declension Feminine Nouns'''~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~'''Second Declension Masculine Nouns'''~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~'''Second Declension Neuter Nouns'''~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~'''Third Declension Feminine and Masculine Nouns'''~~
−
−	~~Third Declension Nouns are those that are not First or Second Declension. There are numerous third declension forms.~~
−
−	~~'''Variable-ος Form'''~~
−
−	~~Various irregular forms exist, however most feminine and masculine nouns follow the same standard pattern with a variable nominative case.~~
−
−	~~The stem of the noun is seen in the genitive case, not the nominative case.~~
−
−	~~The paradigm is as follows: '''variable ος ι α ες ων σι ας'''~~
−
−	~~For example the feminie noun [[ελπις]] (hope) declines as follows~~
−
−	~~{{Greek Noun~~
−	~~\|ελπις~~
−	~~\|ελπιδος~~
−	~~\|ελπιδα~~
−	~~\|ελπιδι~~
−	~~\|ελπιδες~~
−	~~\|ελπιδων~~
−	~~\|ελπισι~~
−	~~\|ελπιδας~~
−	}}
−
−	~~In the plural dative form of these nouns the stem is sometimes modified~~
−	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''β''' or '''π''' or '''φ''' then this becomes '''ψ'''
−	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''γ''' or '''κ''' or '''χ''' then this becomes '''χ'''
−	* If the final vowel of the root ends in '''τ''' or '''δ''' or '''ζ''' or '''θ''' then this becomes '''σ'''
−
−	~~For example the dative plural of '''ελπις''' is '''ελπισι''' and not '''ελπιδσι'''~~
−
−	~~'''ις-εως Form'''~~
−
−	~~'''ευς-εως Form'''~~
−
−	~~'''υς-ους Form'''~~
−
−	~~----~~
−	~~'''Third Declension Neuter Nouns'''~~
−
−	~~Third Declension Nouns are those that are not First or Second Declension. Various irregular forms exist, however most neuter nouns follow one of two standard patterns.~~
−
−	~~The first main group consists of those like~~ [[~~σωμα]] (body) that end in an '''α'''. The paradigm is as follows~~: ~~'''α ατος ατι α ατα ατων ασι ατα'''~~
−
−	~~For example, σωμα (body) declines like this~~
−
−	~~{{Greek Noun~~
−	~~\|σωμα~~
−	~~\|σωματος~~
−	~~\|σωματι~~
−	~~\|σωμα~~
−	~~\|σωματα~~
−	~~\|σωματων~~
−	~~\|σωμασι~~
−	~~\|σωματα~~
−	}}
−
−	~~The second main group consists of those like [[σκοτος]] (darkness) that end in '''ος'''~~. ~~The paradigm is as follows: '''ος ους ει ος η ων εσι η'''~~
−
−	~~For example, σκοτος (darkness) declines like this:~~
−
−	~~{{Greek Noun~~
−	~~\|σκοτος~~
−	~~\|σκοτους~~
−	~~\|σκοτει~~
−	~~\|σκοτος~~
−	~~\|σκοτη~~
−	~~\|σκοτων~~
−	~~\|σκοτεσι~~
−	~~\|σκοτη~~
−	}}
−
−	~~==Quotes==~~
−
−	~~==Links==~~
−
−	~~{{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]]~~
−
−	~~[[Category:Koine Greek~~]]
−	~~[[Category:Koine Greek:Nouns]]~~

@@ Line 104: / Line 104: @@
 Various irregular forms exist, however most feminine and masculine nouns follow the same standard pattern with a variable nominative case.
-The stem of the verb is seen in the genitive case, not the nominative case.
+The stem of the noun is seen in the genitive case, not the nominative case.
 The paradigm is as follows: '''variable ος ι α ες ων σι ας'''

@@ Line 142: / Line 142: @@
 For example, σωμα (body) declines like this
-* σωμα (Nom, Sing)
-* σωματος (Gen, Sing)
+{{Greek Noun
-* σωματι (Dat, Sing)
+|σωμα
-* σωμα (Acc, Sing)
+|σωματος
-* σωματα (Nom, Plu)
+|σωματι
-* σωματων (Gen, Plu)
+|σωμα
-* σωμασι (Dat, Plu)
+|σωματα
-* σωματα (Acc, Plu)
+|σωματων
 The second main group consists of those like [[σκοτος]] (darkness) that end in '''ος'''. The paradigm is as follows: '''ος ους ει ος η ων εσι η'''
 For example, σκοτος (darkness) declines like this:
-* σκοτος
-* σκοτους
+{{Greek Noun
-* σκοτει
+|σκοτος
-* σκοτος
+|σκοτους
-* σκοτη
+|σκοτει
-* σκοτων
+|σκοτος
-* σκοτεσι
+|σκοτη
-* σκοτη
+|σκοτων
 ==Quotes==

@@ Line 109: / Line 109: @@
 For example the feminie noun [[ελπις]] (hope) declines as follows
-* ελπις (Nom, Sing)
-* ελπιδος (Gen, Sing)
+{{Greek Noun
-* ελπιδα (Dat, Sing)
+|ελπις
-* ελπιδι (Acc, Sing)
+|ελπιδος
-* ελπιδες (Nom, Plu)
+|ελπιδα
-* ελπιδων (Gen, Plu)
+|ελπιδι
-* ελπισι (Dat, Plu)
+|ελπιδες
-* ελπιδας (Acc, Plu)
+|ελπιδων
 In the plural dative form of these nouns the stem is sometimes modified

← Older revision	Revision as of 03:32, 18 July 2009
(No difference)

← Older revision	Revision as of 23:32, 16 November 2008
(No difference)

@@ Line 8: / Line 8: @@
 opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} |
 }}
 ==Lesson==
@@ Line 166: / Line 165: @@
 {{returnto}} [[Koine Greek]]
 [[Category:Koine Greek]]
 [[Category:Koine Greek:Nouns]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:27, 25 May 2008
Line 166:		Line 166:

	[[Category:Koine Greek]]		[[Category:Koine Greek]]
		+	[[Category:Koine Greek:Nouns]]