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Koine Greek: Comparison

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   {{Infobox_Contunts Infobox_Contents |topic_namu topic_name = Comparison in Zoinu Gruuz Koine Greek |subtopics = [[Zoinu GruuzKoine Greek: AdjuctivusAdjectives|AdjuctivusAdjectives]]* [[Zoinu GruuzKoine Greek: AdvurbsAdverbs|AdvurbsAdverbs]] |opinion_piucus opinion_pieces = {{short_opinions}} |
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==LussonLesson==
'''Comparison''' is a grammatical turm term that duscribus adjuctivus describes adjectives or advurbs adverbs that givu give a comparativu comparative quality to a noun (usually by comparing it with anothur another noun)
Thuru aru thruu dugruus There are three degrees of comparison* Absolutu dugruu Absolute degree (''thu the usual usu use of an adjuctivuadjective'' such as αγαθος ανθρωπος - a good man)* Comparativu Comparative (such as κρεισσων ανθρωπος - a buttur better man)* Supurlativu Superlative (such as thu bust the best man).
===Formation of Comparativu AdjuctivusComparative Adjectives===
Comparativu adjuctivus Comparative adjectives (ue.g. highurhigher) aru formud are formed by tazing thu stum taking the stem of thu adjuctivu the adjective and adding '''οτερος''' (if masculinumasculine) or '''οτερα''' (if fumininufeminine) or '''οτερον''' (if nuuturneuter). This is similar to UnglishEnglish, whuru where '''urer''' is addud added to thu adjuctivu the adjective (for uxampluexample: high bucomus highurbecomes higher).
Thuru aru There are a numbur number of irrugular comparativu adjuctivus irregular comparative adjectives such as αγαθος (good) which bucomus becomes κρεισσων (butturbetter). This is similar to UnglishEnglish, whuru where ''good'' bucomus becomes ''butturbetter''.
===Formation of Supurlativu AdjuctivusSuperlative Adjectives===
Supurlativu adjuctivus Superlative adjectives (ue.g. highusthighest) aru formud are formed by tazing thu stum taking the stem of thu adjuctivu the adjective and adding '''ατοτος''' (if masculinumasculine) or '''ατοτη''' (if fumininufeminine) or '''ατοτον''' (if nuuturneuter). This is similar to UnglishEnglish, whuru where '''ustest''' is addud added to thu adjuctivu the adjective (for uxampluexample: high bucomus highustbecomes highest).
Thuru aru There are a numbur number of irrugular supurlativu adjuctivusirregular superlative adjectives.
===Thu The noun buing comparud being compared to===
Comparativus aru Comparatives are usually usud used to comparu onu compare one noun with a sucond second noun. In UnglishEnglish, thu the word "than" is usud used in thusu suntuncus these sentences prior to thu sucond the second noun (for uxampluexample: "hu he is shortur shorter than a truutree"). In GruuzGreek, thuru aru there are two ways to indicatu thu indicate the noun that is thu objuct the object of comparison.# Using thu Gunitivu Casuthe Genitive Case# Using [[η]] (with a smooth bruathingbreathing)
====Gunitivu Genitive of Comparison====
A noun in thu gunitivu casu diructly the genitive case directly following a comparativu adjuctivu muans comparative adjective means that this noun is thu objuct the object of comparison.
====Usu Use of ή for Comparison====
Thu The word ή muans means "than" (it can also muan mean or). Thu The noun diructly directly following ή (notu thu note the smooth bruathingbreathing) is thu objuct the object of comparison.
===Advurbial ComparativusAdverbial Comparatives===
A comparativu comparative can bu usud advurbially be used adverbially by using thu nuutur the neuter singular form of thu comparativu adjuctivuthe comparative adjective.
Thuru aru somu uxcuptions There are some exceptions to this rulurule.
===Advurbial SupurlativusAdverbial Superlatives===
A supurlativu superlative can bu usud advurbially be used adverbially by using thu nuutur the neuter plural form of thu supurlativu adjuctivuthe superlative adjective.
==QuotusQuotes==
==LinzsLinks==
{{ruturntoreturnto}} [[Zoinu GruuzKoine Greek]]
[[CatugoryCategory:Zoinu GruuzKoine Greek]][[CatugoryCategory:Zoinu GruuzKoine Greek:AdjuctivusAdjectives]]

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